My Projects
















1992 BMW 325i Cabriolet

Purchased in Alabama in 2014, I drove this car back to Connecticut where I lived at the time. The car saw a range of phases, beginning on an air suspension and progressing to an e36 M3 engine (150whp to 220whp) swapped track toy with a custom coilover setup, as shown above. I sold the car in 2018 to a Los Angeles resident but was reunited with it at the end of 2021 when I relocated to San Diego and purchased it back! It is currently part of my collection, though in a much more modest appearing form

A Next Generation Engine Swap, BAR Legal! 

The idea of this project was pretty straightfoward, and unlike the route taken during my 5.0 Ford swap (see below), was well documented. Buying the entire swap out of a previously completed S50 e30 M3 further simplified the process and left my only decision to be if I kept the OEM Getrag transmission or sourced a lower-geared rear differential to keep the more modern 5 speed that was included. My vehicles known, low mileage drove the decision to keep the OEM transmission. I also needed to decide if power brakes would be kept and how that would be accomplished (they were, using a rethreaded Porsche brake booster). During this swap, my car was still equipped with an air suspension system. This made re-angling the car during engine removal and drop-in much easier than other swaps of which I've been involved.

Finally, when I purchased the car back, some loose ends needed to be tied up to make the car smog legal here in California (the interim owner chose not to BAR the car). Though a bit process heavy, the car did pass BAR and is now able to be legally smogged in California.

S50 Swap Step 1: Remove OEM M20

S50 Swap Step 2:
Clean and prep the donor engine

S50 Swap Step 3: Prepare the engine bay for the new engine

S50 Swap Step 4:
Fit the S50 and install accessories 

S50 Swap Step 5:
Drive and enjoy!

Interior Reupholstery, Color Change

The interior was worn down, stained and tan when I first purchased the car. In the course of one of my resale opportunities, I exchanged the entire tan interior for a black interior (~2015) to buy myself time before I decided to reupholster the car. In 2018 before selling the car to the temporary LA based owner, I purchased new interior skins and performed a long overdue upgrade for my interior. 

Before briefly parting with the cabrio, I refinished the worn OEM interior. This is far less intimidating than I thought it'd be!

Final product, installed!

2001 BMW Z3 M Coupe 

Purchased in San Francisco in 2018, I also drove this car back to Connecticut where I lived at the time. This car has only seen one phase; more performance. I bought and rebuilt a set of wider CCW wheels (18x9 and 18x10.5, later again rebuilt to 18x11.0), fitted a performance coilover suspension and added a dual ear differential setup with a full weld in rear subframe reinforcement. For a more balanced exhaust note and seeking something the aftermarket doesn't currently offer, I purchased a welder and welded my own equal length midsection for my exhaust. The car is still part of my collection.

CCW Wheel Build and Equal Length Exhaust Project

I puchased a set of bent 18x9/18x11 wheels from a former Z3M owner in the New Jersey area. The wheels were worn; the lips on 2 were bent and the faces were pitted on each of them. I separated the wheels and took them to a local powdercoater with 2 new .5" smaller lips. The lips and faces were refitted an OEM matching "chrome shadow" while the barrels were refinished in matte black. I reassembled the wheels myself and after some fit testing, settled on a set of tires.  Recently, I completed a second rebuild on these wheels, reintroducing a polished lip and re-stepping the rear from 10.5" width to 11.0" width.

In 2021, I welded an equal length center section to replace the stock unequal "h-pipe" configuration offered from the factory. With a goal of producing a more pleasant exhaust note while retaining the stock headers, I purchased a welder and got creative! While learning to weld was particularly challenging, offering further challenge was learning how to cut pipe at angles suitable for weld preparation. The results were impressive, with a near-total reduction in exhaust "buzz"  for which the S54 engine is notorious.

CCW wheels prior to rebuild #1, ready to be taken apart and refinished

Refinished, Reassembled, Installed: Refinishing courtesy of a local shop, reassembly completed personally

Custom Equal Length Exhaust

CCW wheels after rebuild #2, ready to be reinstalled

Refinished and reassembled: Part 2! 




"Willit Run" 1988 Wellcraft 221 Elite


This boat was a gift from a coworker. Named for P-51 44-74939 (which is on display at the NASM in Washington, DC), the boat needed a carbeurator rebuild, a lower drive unit and some significant fiberglass work before I could dock her in the Long Island Sound. I enjoyed this boat from 2017 to 2019 and plan to own another in the future!


1991 BMW 325i Cabriolet

Also purchased in Alabama in 2014, this is just one example of my automotive entrepreneurship shortly after graduating college. Recognizing a deep desparity between market value of southern-based "e30" chassis BMWs and their northern counterparts after purchasing my long owned 1992 325i, I ran a business around buying cars in southern states (often sight unseen) and "importing" them to northern states for restoration and eventually, resale. This enabled me to pay down student loan debt at a much faster rate and ultimately further enjoy my hobby!

2006 Honda Civic Interior Reupholstery

Previously fitted with a cloth, non heated setup I decided to upgrade the interior of my 2006 Honda Civic.  Shown below are a few of the pictures from that project!

Strip the cloth cover from the existing seat

Rear seat done!

Door card finished product!

Part way completed with the front leather/heated seat installation

Front seat done!

2011 Honda CR-Z Interior Reupholstery

In similar fashion and spirit of my 2006 Civic Hybrid, I set out to update the torn, damaged interior in my Honda CR-Z, which replaced my Civic as my everyday car.

Uniquely equiped with a 6 speed manual, these cars offer an engaging driving experience and 35-40mpg! The leather kit was a Roadwire leftover from Ebay and because it had sat boxed for some time before purchase, it will need semi-continuous contouring (heat shrinking/steaming) to hold form to the seat foam. 

How the car started, driver side seat bolster was torn prior to installation

Part way completed with the front leather/heated seat installation

Passenger front seat installation done before the heat shrinking process

Passenger door card done!

Front passenger seat done and heat shrunk (round 1 of many) 

1985 BMW 325e Ford 5.0 V8 Engine Swap  

Completed as my first personally owned, engine swapped car after college, this car became a learning experience that I was fortunate to complete and enjoy for a short time prior to purchasing my 1992 325i. I sourced and purchased a 1992 5.0 V8 from a Mustang, built a custom brake booster relocation mount, took measurements for a custom driveshaft and designed a custom, high capacity oil pan. Finally, a Megasquirt ECU and wiring harness were built and tuned for the car. Structural rust discovered the year following the completion of the swap would lead to cars partout and scrapping. The swap and components of the swap, as built, still run in a different BMW of the same chassis.